Texnik ingliz tili — dasturlash va IT atamalari: kirish (B1, 34-dars)

KOD:  code, source code, line of code, syntax, indentation, comment
TUZILMA:  function, method, variable, parameter, argument, class, object, array, loop, condition
XATO:  bug, error, exception, crash, fix, debug, troubleshoot, stack trace
JARAYON:  run, execute, compile, build, deploy, test, refactor, optimize
MA'LUMOT:  database, query, server, API, request, response, endpoint
VOSITA:  framework, library, package, dependency, repository (repo), IDE

There's a bug in this function.        — Bu funksiyada xatolik bor.
I need to fix this error.               — Bu xatoni tuzatishim kerak.
Let's deploy the new version.           — Yangi versiyani joylashtiramiz.
The API returns a JSON response.        — API JSON javob qaytaradi.

clone — nusxa olmoq:  Clone the repository.
commit — o'zgarishni saqlamoq:  Commit your changes with a clear message.
push / pull — yubormoq / olmoq:  Push to the main branch. / Pull the latest changes.
branch — tarmoq:  Create a new branch for this feature.
merge — birlashtirmoq:  Merge the branch into main.
pull request (PR) — o'zgarish so'rovi:  I opened a pull request.
review — ko'rib chiqmoq:  Could you review my PR?
conflict — to'qnashuv:  There's a merge conflict.

I've pushed my changes to a new branch. Could you review the pull request?
— O'zgarishlarimni yangi tarmoqqa yubordim. Pull request'ni ko'rib bera olasizmi?

"The function returns a string."        — Funksiya satr qaytaradi. (Present Simple)
"This method takes two parameters."      — Bu metod ikki parametr oladi.
"It throws an error if the input is invalid." — Kiritma noto'g'ri bo'lsa, xato beradi.
"The data is stored in the database."     — Ma'lumot bazada saqlanadi. (passive)
"Install the package using npm."          — Paketni npm orqali o'rnating. (imperative)
"Make sure you have Node.js installed."   — Node.js o'rnatilganiga ishonch hosil qiling.

"undefined is not a function" — undefined funksiya emas
"cannot read property 'x' of null" — null'ning 'x' xususiyatini o'qib bo'lmaydi
"unexpected token" — kutilmagan belgi
"module not found" — modul topilmadi
"permission denied" — ruxsat rad etildi
"connection timed out" — ulanish vaqti tugadi
"syntax error" — sintaksis xatosi

"What did you work on yesterday?" — Kecha nima ustida ishladingiz?
"I'm working on the login feature." — Login funksiyasi ustida ishlayapman.
"I'm blocked by a dependency issue." — Dependency muammosi tufayli to'xtab qoldim.
"It's almost done. I just need to test it." — Deyarli tayyor. Faqat test qilishim kerak.
"Can you give me a hand with this?" — Bunga yordam bera olasizmi?
"Let's pair on this." — Buni birga (pair) qilamiz.
"I'll take care of it." — Men hal qilaman.
"LGTM" (Looks good to me) — Menimcha yaxshi (kod tasdig'i).

"Can you walk me through your solution?" — Yechimingizni tushuntirib bera olasizmi?
"What's the time complexity?" — Vaqt murakkabligi qanday?
"I would approach this by..." — Men bunga ... orqali yondashardim.
"Let me think out loud." — Ovoz chiqarib o'ylab ko'ray.
"This is an edge case." — Bu — chekka holat.
"Could you clarify the requirements?" — Talablarni aniqlashtira olasizmi?
"I have experience with React and Node." — React va Node bilan tajribam bor. (B1-1)

write code, fix a bug, run a test, deploy an app, merge a branch,
raise an issue, review a PR, refactor the code, ship a feature, roll back a change

Oddiy (so'zlashuv):  I got the data and it works fine.
Texnik (rasmiy):     The data is obtained and processed correctly.

analyse      — tahlil qilmoq:   We analyse the results.
data         — ma'lumot(lar):   The data show a clear pattern.
factor       — omil:            Cost is an important factor.
method       — usul:            This method is faster than the old one.
process      — jarayon:         The process takes two steps.
research     — tadqiqot:        Recent research confirms this.
significant   — muhim/sezilarli:  There is a significant difference.
require      — talab qilmoq:    The task requires more memory.
occur        — yuz bermoq:      An error occurs when the input is empty.

First, install the dependencies.        — Avval, bog'liqliklarni o'rnating.
Then, run the build.                     — So'ng, build'ni ishga tushiring.
After that, start the server.            — Shundan keyin, serverni ishga tushiring.
Finally, open the app in the browser.    — Nihoyat, ilovani brauzerda oching.

The file is compiled, and the output is saved.  — Fayl kompilyatsiya qilinadi va natija saqlanadi.
The sample is heated to 100 degrees.             — Namuna 100 darajagacha qizdiriladi.
The results are recorded in a table.             — Natijalar jadvalga yoziladi.

A variable is a type of container for data.        — O'zgaruvchi — ma'lumot uchun bir tur idish.
"API" refers to a way for programs to communicate. — "API" dasturlarning o'zaro muloqot usulini bildiradi.
Latency is defined as the delay before a response. — Kechikish javobdan oldingi to'xtalish sifatida ta'riflanadi.

increase / rise / go up          — oshmoq:        Sales increased in 2023.
decrease / fall / drop / go down  — kamaymoq:       The error rate fell sharply.
remain stable / stay the same     — o'zgarmay qolmoq: Traffic remained stable.
peak / reach a peak              — cho'qqiga chiqmoq: Usage peaked in July.

The number of users rose sharply, then remained stable.
— Foydalanuvchilar soni keskin oshdi, so'ng o'zgarmay qoldi.

oddiy      →  rasmiy
get        →  obtain / receive        (obtain the result)
use        →  utilise / apply         (apply the method)
help       →  facilitate / assist     (facilitate the process)
show       →  demonstrate / indicate  (the data indicate a rise)
start      →  begin / initiate        (initiate the process)
enough     →  sufficient              (sufficient memory)
a lot of   →  many / a large number of

TEXNOLOGIYA:  device, hardware, software, network, data, storage, interface, update, setting
FAN/O'LCHOV:  experiment, result, measurement, unit, rate, average, sample, accuracy
UMUMIY:       system, structure, model, feature, function, value, source, output, input

kod: This function handles user input. / The variable stores the result.
git: I committed the fix and pushed it. / We need to resolve the conflict.
hujjat: The API accepts a POST request. / Returns null if not found.
jamoa: I'm halfway through the task. / It's ready for review.
intervyu: I'd use a hash map to optimize the lookup.
akademik: The data show a significant increase. / The method is described below.

deploy /dɪˈplɔɪ/ "diploy"   query /ˈkwɪəri/ "kwiəri"   cache /kæʃ/ "kesh"
repository /rɪˈpɒzɪtri/ "ripozitri"   parameter /pəˈræmɪtə/ "pəremitə"
variable /ˈveəriəbl/ "veəriəbl"   asynchronous /eɪˈsɪŋkrənəs/ "eysinkrənəs"

A: Hey, I've finished the login feature. Could you review my pull request? — Salom, login funksiyasini tugatdim. Pull request'imni ko'rib bera olasanmi?
B: Sure. Let me pull the branch first. — Albatta. Avval tarmoqni olib olay.
A: Thanks. There's one part I'm not sure about — the error handling. — Rahmat. Bir qismi haqida ishonchim yo'q — xato bilan ishlash.
B: I see. The function looks good, but it throws an error if the email is empty. — Tushundim. Funksiya yaxshi ko'rinadi, lekin email bo'sh bo'lsa, xato beradi.
A: Good catch. I'll add a check for that. — Yaxshi topding. Buning uchun tekshiruv qo'shaman.
B: Also, you have a merge conflict with the main branch. — Yana, main tarmoq bilan to'qnashuving bor.
A: Oh, I'll resolve it and push again. — Voy, hal qilib qaytadan yuboraman.
B: Great. Once it's fixed, it looks ready to deploy. LGTM. — Zo'r. Tuzatilgach, joylashtirishga tayyor ko'rinadi. Menimcha yaxshi.

Learning to read documentation is one of the most important skills for a developer. — Hujjatni o'qishni o'rganish — dasturchi uchun eng muhim ko'nikmalardan biri.
Most documentation is written in simple, clear English. — Ko'p hujjat oddiy, aniq inglizchada yozilgan.
It usually explains what a function does, what parameters it takes, and what it returns. — Odatda funksiya nima qilishini, qanday parametr olishini va nima qaytarishini tushuntiradi.
For example: "This method accepts a string and returns its length." — Masalan: "Bu metod satr qabul qiladi va uning uzunligini qaytaradi."
When something goes wrong, the error message tells you where to look. — Biror narsa noto'g'ri ketganda, xato xabari qayerga qarashni aytadi.
Don't be afraid of English documentation — it follows the same patterns every time. — Inglizcha hujjatdan qo'rqmang — u har safar bir xil naqshlarga amal qiladi.
The more you read, the faster you understand. — Qancha ko'p o'qisangiz, shuncha tez tushunasiz.

1. bug         a) joylashtirmoq
2. deploy      b) xatolik
3. merge       c) birlashtirmoq
4. review      d) ko'rib chiqmoq

1. The function ___ (return) a value. (Present Simple)
2. The data ___ (store) in the database. (passive)
3. It ___ (throw) an error if the input is invalid.

1. ___ a bug (fix / make)
2. ___ a commit (make / do)
3. ___ a test (run / make)
4. ___ a pull request (open / make)

1. Funksiya qiymat qaytaradi. = ___
2. Bu xatoni tuzatishim kerak. = ___
3. Pull request yubordim. = ___
4. Kodimni ko'rib bera olasizmi? = ___
5. Build barbod bo'ldi. = ___

1. get → ___     2. use → ___     3. help → ___     4. a lot of → ___     5. enough → ___

1. Sales went up.                 = Sales ___.
2. The error rate stayed the same. = The error rate ___.
3. Usage reached its highest point. = Usage ___.

1. A loop ___ a structure that repeats code.
2. "Bug" ___ an error in a program.

"This function ___ (takes/returns) ___ ." (parametr/qiymat)

"I've ___ my changes. Could you ___ the PR?" (pushed / review)

"I'm working on ___ ." "I use ___ (framework/til)." "Today I fixed ___ ."

Texnik atamalar: bug/fix, deploy, function/parameter, variable, database, API
GIT: clone, commit, push/pull, branch, merge, pull request (PR), review, conflict
HUJJAT naqshlari (Present Simple + passive):
  "X returns Y" | "X takes a parameter" | "it throws an error" | "X is stored in..."
XATO xabarlari: not found, undefined, failed, invalid, denied, timed out
JAMOA: "I'm working on...", "I'm blocked by...", "ready for review", "LGTM"
kollokatsiya: fix a bug, make a commit, run a test, open a PR, review code
AKADEMIK so'zlar: analyse, data, method, process, research, significant, require, occur
RASMIY tanlov: get→obtain, use→utilise, help→facilitate, a lot of→many, enough→sufficient
TA'RIF: "X is a type of...", "X refers to...", "X is defined as..."
GRAFIK: increase/rise, decrease/fall, remain stable, peak (+ slightly/sharply)
⚠️ talaffuz (cache=kesh); to'g'ri kollokatsiya; passive (is stored)