Ingliz tilida email yozish — 6 ta tayyor namuna (rasmiy va norasmiy), tarjimasi bilan

Qisqa javob: Email 5 qismdan iborat: salomlashish (Dear Mr Smith, / Hi Sam,) → maqsad (I am writing to...) → asosiy qism (tafsilot, so'rov) → yakun (I look forward to hearing from you.) → imzo (Yours sincerely, / Best wishes, + ism). Rasmiy xatda qisqartma (I'm, don't) ishlatilmaydi.

Boshlash va tugatish iboralari

6 ta namuna

1. Ishga ariza (rasmiy)

Subject: Application for Junior Developer position

Dear Ms Wilson,

I am writing to apply for the Junior Developer position advertised on your website. I have a degree in Computer Science and one year of experience with JavaScript and React.

Please find my CV attached. I would be happy to discuss my application at an interview.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,
Aziz Karimov

Tarjima: Hurmatli Uilson xonim, veb-saytingizda e'lon qilingan Junior Developer lavozimiga ariza topshirmoqchiman. Kompyuter fanlari bo'yicha diplomim va JavaScript hamda React bilan bir yillik tajribam bor. Rezyumemni ilova qildim. Arizamni suhbatda muhokama qilishga tayyorman. Javobingizni kutaman. Hurmat bilan, Aziz Karimov.

2. Uchrashuv so'rash (yarim rasmiy)

Subject: Meeting about the new project

Hi John,

I hope you're well. I'd like to discuss the new project with you. Are you free for a short meeting next week? Tuesday or Wednesday afternoon would work best for me.

Let me know what suits you.

Best regards,
Malika

Tarjima: Salom, Jon. Yaxshi yuribsiz degan umiddaman. Yangi loyihani siz bilan muhokama qilmoqchiman. Keyingi hafta qisqa uchrashuvga vaqtingiz bormi? Menga seshanba yoki chorshanba tushdan keyin qulay. Sizga qaysi vaqt mos kelishini yozing. Hurmat bilan, Malika.

3. Shikoyat (rasmiy)

Subject: Complaint about order #4521

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to complain about my order #4521, which arrived yesterday. Unfortunately, the laptop screen is cracked and the charger is missing.

I would be grateful if you could replace the laptop or give me a full refund.

I look forward to your reply.

Yours faithfully,
Bekzod Aliyev

Tarjima: Hurmatli janoblar, kecha yetib kelgan 4521-raqamli buyurtmam yuzasidan shikoyat bildirmoqchiman. Afsuski, noutbukning ekrani yorilgan, zaryadlovchisi esa yo'q. Noutbukni almashtirib bersangiz yoki pulni to'liq qaytarsangiz, minnatdor bo'lardim. Javobingizni kutaman. Hurmat bilan, Bekzod Aliyev.

4. Rahmat xati (yarim rasmiy)

Subject: Thank you for your help

Dear Mr Thompson,

Thank you very much for your help with my presentation last week. Your advice on the slides was really useful, and the client was very happy with the result.

I really appreciate your time.

Kind regards,
Nodira

Tarjima: Hurmatli Tompson janoblari, o'tgan haftadagi taqdimotimga yordam berganingiz uchun katta rahmat. Slaydlar bo'yicha maslahatingiz juda foydali bo'ldi, mijoz natijadan juda mamnun qoldi. Vaqt ajratganingizni juda qadrlayman. Hurmat bilan, Nodira.

5. Do'stga xat (norasmiy)

Subject: Coming to London!

Hi Sam,

How are you? Sorry I haven't written for so long — work has been really busy.

Guess what? I'm coming to London in June for a conference! Are you free on Saturday, 15 June? It would be great to meet up.

Write back soon!

Best wishes,
Dilnoza

Tarjima: Salom, Sem! Qalaysan? Uzoq vaqt yozmaganim uchun kechir — ishim juda ko'p edi. Bilasanmi? Iyunda konferensiya uchun Londonga boryapman! 15-iyun, shanba kuni bo'shmisan? Uchrashsak zo'r bo'lardi. Tezroq javob yoz! Eng yaxshi tilaklar bilan, Dilnoza.

6. Kechikish uchun uzr (rasmiy)

Subject: Monthly report delay

Dear Ms Brown,

I am writing to let you know that the monthly report will be two days late. Some of the sales figures are still missing, and I need them to complete it.

I will send you the full report by Thursday morning. Please accept my apologies for the delay.

Kind regards,
Sardor Rahimov

Tarjima: Hurmatli Braun xonim, oylik hisobot ikki kun kechikishini ma'lum qilmoqchiman. Savdo ko'rsatkichlarining bir qismi hali yetib kelmadi, hisobotni tugatish uchun ular kerak. To'liq hisobotni payshanba ertalabgacha yuboraman. Kechikish uchun uzr so'rayman. Hurmat bilan, Sardor Rahimov.

Eng ko'p uchraydigan xatolar

• Xato: Dear Aziz, (notanish odamga rasmiy xatda) → To'g'ri: Dear Mr Karimov, — rasmiy xatda ism emas, familiya ishlatiladi.
• Xato: Dear Sir or Madam, ... Yours sincerely, → To'g'ri: Yours faithfully, — ism noma'lum bo'lsa faithfully, ma'lum bo'lsa sincerely.
• Xato: Waiting for your answer. → To'g'ri: I look forward to hearing from you. — "Javobingizni kutaman" so'zma-so'z tarjima qilinmaydi, tayyor ibora ishlatiladi.
• Xato: I look forward to hear from you. → To'g'ri: I look forward to hearing from you. — look forward to dan keyin fe'l -ing oladi.
• Xato: I am writing this email to you because I want to ask... → To'g'ri: I am writing to ask... — qisqa va aniq yozing.

O'zingizni tekshiring

1. Ism noma'lum bo'lgan rasmiy xat qanday boshlanadi va qanday tugaydi?
2. Tarjima qiling (rasmiy): Javobingizni kutaman.
3. Xatoni tuzating: I look forward to meet you.
4. Tarjima qiling (rasmiy): Rezyumemni ilova qildim.
5. Do'stga xat oxirida "Tezroq javob yoz!" qanday yoziladi?

Javoblar

1. Dear Sir or Madam, ... Yours faithfully,
2. I look forward to hearing from you.
3. I look forward to meeting you.
4. Please find my CV attached.
5. Write back soon!

Batafsil o'rganish

• B1 — Maxsus dars: Email yozish — email tuzilishi, subject line, rasmiy va norasmiy uslub, ko'proq namunalar va mashqlar.
• B1 — Maxsus dars: Opinion essay — keyingi yozish ko'nikmasi: fikrli esse.
• And, but, because, so ga 20 ta gap — xatdagi gaplarni bog'lash uchun.
• Ingliz tilida tanishuv dialogi — 5 ta namuna — og'zaki tanishuv, rasmiy va norasmiy.

Boshqa tez javoblar

Present Simple ga 20 ta gap · Past Simple ga 20 ta gap · Present Perfect ga 15 ta gap · Present Continuous ga 15 ta gap · Should ga 15 ta gap · Buyruq gaplar ingliz tilida · There is / there are ga 15 ta gap · And, but, because, so ga 20 ta gap · Ingliz tilida tanishuv dialogi · Xohish va xohlamoq inglizcha · Ulgurmoq inglizcha · Majburlash inglizcha