Ingliz tilida kunlik harakat fe'llari — 39 ta so'z, talaffuz va misol gaplar
Qisqa javob: ingliz tilida kunlik harakat fe'llari: wake up — uyg'onmoq, get up — turmoq, eat — yemoq, drink — ichmoq, go — bormoq, come — kelmoq, work — ishlamoq, study — o'qimoq, sleep — uxlamoq.
So'zlar jadvali
Ertalab
English
Talaffuz (IPA)
O'zbekcha
Misol
wake up
/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/
uyg'onmoq
wake up at 7
get up
/ˌɡet ˈʌp/
(o'rnidan) turmoq
get up early
wash
/wɒʃ/
yuvmoq
wash your face
brush
/brʌʃ/
(tish) tozalamoq, (soch) taramoq
brush your teeth
have a shower
/ˌhæv ə ˈʃaʊə/
dush qabul qilmoq
have a shower every morning
get dressed
/ˌɡet ˈdrest/
kiyinmoq
get dressed quickly
have breakfast
/ˌhæv ˈbrekfəst/
nonushta qilmoq
have breakfast at 8
leave
/liːv/
chiqib ketmoq, jo'namoq
leave home at 8:30
Kun davomida
English
Talaffuz (IPA)
O'zbekcha
Misol
go
/ɡəʊ/
bormoq
go to work
come
/kʌm/
kelmoq
come to class
walk
/wɔːk/
piyoda yurmoq
walk to school
run
/rʌn/
yugurmoq
run in the park
work
/wɜːk/
ishlamoq
work from home
study
/ˈstʌdi/
o'qimoq, tahsil olmoq
study at university
learn
/lɜːn/
o'rganmoq
learn English
read
/riːd/
o'qimoq (matn, kitob)
read a book
write
/raɪt/
yozmoq
write an email
speak
/spiːk/
gapirmoq (tilda)
speak English
talk
/tɔːk/
suhbatlashmoq
talk to a friend
listen
/ˈlɪsn/
tinglamoq
listen to music
call
/kɔːl/
qo'ng'iroq qilmoq
call your mum
help
/help/
yordam bermoq
help a colleague
wait
/weɪt/
kutmoq
wait for the bus
buy
/baɪ/
sotib olmoq
buy bread
pay
/peɪ/
to'lamoq
pay by card
eat
/iːt/
yemoq
eat lunch
drink
/drɪŋk/
ichmoq
drink water
Kechqurun va uyda
English
Talaffuz (IPA)
O'zbekcha
Misol
come back
/ˌkʌm ˈbæk/
qaytib kelmoq
come back at six
cook
/kʊk/
ovqat pishirmoq
cook dinner
clean
/kliːn/
tozalamoq, yig'ishtirmoq
clean the kitchen
watch
/wɒtʃ/
tomosha qilmoq
watch TV
play
/pleɪ/
o'ynamoq; (cholg'u) chalmoq
play football
rest
/rest/
dam olmoq
rest after work
open
/ˈəʊpən/
ochmoq
open the window
close
/kləʊz/
yopmoq
close the door
sit
/sɪt/
o'tirmoq
sit on the sofa
stand
/stænd/
tik turmoq
stand in a queue
go to bed
/ˌɡəʊ tə ˈbed/
yotmoq (uxlashga)
go to bed at 11
sleep
/sliːp/
uxlamoq
sleep eight hours
10 ta misol gap
English
O'zbekcha
I get up at seven o'clock every day.
Har kuni soat yettida turaman.
She has a shower and gets dressed.
U dush qabul qiladi va kiyinadi.
I leave home at eight and walk to work.
Uydan sakkizda chiqaman va ishga piyoda boraman.
He studies English in the evening.
U kechqurun ingliz tilini o'qiydi.
Can you help me, please?
Menga yordam bera olasizmi?
I cook dinner and my husband washes the dishes.
Men kechki ovqat pishiraman, erim idish yuvadi.
The children watch TV after school.
Bolalar maktabdan keyin televizor ko'rishadi.
Please wait for me at the bus stop.
Iltimos, meni bekatda kuting.
What time do you go to bed?
Soat nechada yotasiz?
I call my parents every evening.
Har kuni kechqurun ota-onamga qo'ng'iroq qilaman.
Eslatmalar
He/she/it bilan -s:I work → he works, go → goes, watch → watches, study → studies, have → has. Kundalik odatlar Present Simple'da aytiladi: She gets up at six.
"O'qimoq" uchta fe'lga bo'linadi:read — matn o'qimoq (read a book), study — tahsil olmoq (I study at university), learn — o'rganmoq (learn new words). I read at university — xato.
Predlog talab qiladigan fe'llar:listen to music (listen music emas), wait for someone, look at something, talk to someone.
Artiklsiz iboralar:go home (to yo'q), go to work, go to bed, go to school, have breakfast. O'zbekcha "uyga bormoq" — go home, go to home emas.
O'tgan zamonda notekis:go → went, come → came, eat → ate, drink → drank, buy → bought, write → wrote, sleep → slept, read → read (/red/ deb o'qiladi), wake → woke, leave → left.
Mini-mashq (5 ta) va javoblar
Xatoni tuzating: I listen music every day.
Fe'lni to'g'ri shaklga qo'ying: He ___ (study) at university.
Inglizchaga tarjima qiling: Ertalab soat yettida uyg'onaman.