Ingliz tili kursi/LUG'AT5/48-dars10 daqiqa Mundarija (9)
- 1. Sayohat, transport
- 2. Sog'liq, tana, kasallik
- 3. Ish, ofis, biznes
- 4. Texnologiya, media
- 5. Shahar, jamiyat, joylar
- 6. Ovqat, oshxona
- 7. Tabiat, hayvonlar, ob-havo
- Mashq
- Manba
Ingliz tilida sayohat, transport, sog'liq, tana, kasallik — A2 lug'at (tarjima, IPA)
A2 · mavzular bo'yicha to'liq qoplash · ~185 birlik
1. Sayohat, transport
| Inglizcha |
IPA |
T |
O'zbekcha |
Misol |
Eslatma |
| trip / journey |
/trɪp, ˈdʒɜːni/ |
n |
sayohat / yo'l |
a business trip |
journey: yo'l davomi |
| holiday / vacation |
/ˈhɒlədeɪ, vəˈkeɪʃn/ |
n |
ta'til |
on holiday |
AmE: vacation |
| flight |
/flaɪt/ |
n |
reys |
a flight to |
— |
| ticket |
/ˈtɪkɪt/ |
n |
chipta |
a return ticket |
— |
| passport / visa |
/ˈpɑːspɔːt, ˈviːzə/ |
n |
pasport / viza |
— |
— |
| luggage / baggage |
/ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ |
n |
yuk, chamadon |
— |
sanalmaydigan |
| suitcase / bag |
/ˈsuːtkeɪs/ |
n |
chamadon |
pack a suitcase |
— |
| map |
/mæp/ |
n |
xarita |
look at a map |
— |
| tourist |
/ˈtʊərɪst/ |
n |
sayyoh |
— |
— |
| hotel |
/həʊˈtel/ |
n |
mehmonxona |
stay at a hotel |
urg'u 2-da |
| beach / island |
/biːtʃ, ˈaɪlənd/ |
n |
plyaj / orol |
on the beach |
s jim (island) |
| platform / gate |
/ˈplætfɔːm, ɡeɪt/ |
n |
platforma / darvoza |
— |
— |
| seat |
/siːt/ |
n |
o'rindiq |
a window seat |
— |
| traffic |
/ˈtræfɪk/ |
n |
tirbandlik |
heavy traffic |
sanalmaydigan |
| underground / subway |
/ˈʌndəɡraʊnd/ |
n |
metro |
by underground |
— |
| bicycle / bike |
/ˈbaɪsɪkl/ |
n |
velosiped |
ride a bike |
— |
2. Sog'liq, tana, kasallik
| Inglizcha |
IPA |
T |
O'zbekcha |
Misol |
Eslatma |
| illness / disease |
/ˈɪlnəs, dɪˈziːz/ |
n |
kasallik |
a serious illness |
— |
| pain / ache |
/peɪn, eɪk/ |
n |
og'riq |
a pain in |
headache, toothache |
| headache |
/ˈhedeɪk/ |
n |
bosh og'rig'i |
have a headache |
— |
| cold / flu |
/kəʊld, fluː/ |
n |
shamollash / gripp |
catch a cold |
— |
| cough / fever |
/kɒf, ˈfiːvə/ |
n |
yo'tal / isitma |
— |
cough: gh=/f/ |
| medicine / pill |
/ˈmedsn, pɪl/ |
n |
dori / tabletka |
take medicine |
— |
| doctor / dentist |
/ˈdɒktə, ˈdentɪst/ |
n |
shifokor / tish shifokori |
see a dentist |
— |
| hospital / clinic |
/ˈhɒspɪtl, ˈklɪnɪk/ |
n |
kasalxona / klinika |
— |
— |
| accident |
/ˈæksɪdənt/ |
n |
baxtsiz hodisa |
a car accident |
— |
| skin / bone |
/skɪn, bəʊn/ |
n |
teri / suyak |
— |
— |
| tooth / blood |
/tuːθ, blʌd/ |
n |
tish / qon |
ko'plik: teeth |
— |
| exercise |
/ˈeksəsaɪz/ |
n |
mashq |
do exercise |
— |
3. Ish, ofis, biznes
| Inglizcha |
IPA |
T |
O'zbekcha |
Misol |
Eslatma |
| meeting |
/ˈmiːtɪŋ/ |
n |
yig'ilish |
a meeting |
— |
| project / task |
/ˈprɒdʒekt, tɑːsk/ |
n |
loyiha / vazifa |
a new project |
— |
| customer / client |
/ˈkʌstəmə, ˈklaɪənt/ |
n |
mijoz |
a customer |
— |
| colleague |
/ˈkɒliːɡ/ |
n |
hamkasb |
my colleague |
— |
| manager |
/ˈmænɪdʒə/ |
n |
menejer, rahbar |
the manager |
— |
| salary / wage |
/ˈsæləri, weɪdʒ/ |
n |
maosh / haq |
a good salary |
— |
| business |
/ˈbɪznəs/ |
n |
biznes, ish |
start a business |
s jim |
| factory / office |
/ˈfæktri, ˈɒfɪs/ |
n |
zavod / ofis |
in a factory |
factory≠fabric |
| product / service |
/ˈprɒdʌkt, ˈsɜːvɪs/ |
n |
mahsulot / xizmat |
— |
— |
| report / form |
/rɪˈpɔːt, fɔːm/ |
n |
hisobot / forma |
fill in a form |
— |
| email / letter |
/ˈiːmeɪl, ˈletə/ |
n |
email / xat |
send an email |
— |
| appointment |
/əˈpɔɪntmənt/ |
n |
uchrashuv, qabul |
make an appointment |
— |
| interview |
/ˈɪntəvjuː/ |
n |
suhbat, intervyu |
a job interview |
— |
| skill / experience |
/skɪl, ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ |
n |
ko'nikma / tajriba |
work experience |
experience sanalmaydigan |
| Inglizcha |
IPA |
T |
O'zbekcha |
Misol |
Eslatma |
| computer / laptop |
/kəmˈpjuːtə, ˈlæptɒp/ |
n |
kompyuter / noutbuk |
— |
— |
| internet / website |
/ˈɪntənet, ˈwebsaɪt/ |
n |
internet / sayt |
on the internet |
— |
| email / message |
/ˈmesɪdʒ/ |
n |
xabar |
send a message |
— |
| screen / keyboard |
/skriːn, ˈkiːbɔːd/ |
n |
ekran / klaviatura |
— |
— |
| file / program |
/faɪl, ˈprəʊɡræm/ |
n |
fayl / dastur |
save a file |
— |
| password |
/ˈpɑːswɜːd/ |
n |
parol |
enter your password |
— |
| photo / video |
/ˈfəʊtəʊ, ˈvɪdiəʊ/ |
n |
surat / video |
take a photo |
— |
| news / newspaper |
/njuːz, ˈnjuːzpeɪpə/ |
n |
yangiliklar / gazeta |
watch the news |
news sanalmaydigan |
| TV / radio |
/ˌtiːˈviː, ˈreɪdiəʊ/ |
n |
televizor / radio |
on TV |
— |
| phone / mobile |
/fəʊn, ˈməʊbaɪl/ |
n |
telefon / mobil |
— |
AmE: cell phone |
| app / device |
/æp, dɪˈvaɪs/ |
n |
ilova / qurilma |
download an app |
— |
5. Shahar, jamiyat, joylar
| Inglizcha |
IPA |
T |
O'zbekcha |
Misol |
Eslatma |
| bank / post office |
/bæŋk/ |
n |
bank / pochta |
at the bank |
— |
| supermarket / market |
/ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/ |
n |
supermarket / bozor |
— |
— |
| restaurant / café |
/ˈrestrɒnt, ˈkæfeɪ/ |
n |
restoran / kafe |
— |
— |
| library / museum |
/ˈlaɪbrəri, mjuˈziːəm/ |
n |
kutubxona / muzey |
— |
museum urg'u 2-da |
| cinema / theatre |
/ˈsɪnəmə, ˈθɪətə/ |
n |
kino / teatr |
go to the cinema |
AmE: theater |
| church / mosque |
/tʃɜːtʃ, mɒsk/ |
n |
cherkov / masjid |
— |
— |
| bridge / square |
/brɪdʒ, skweə/ |
n |
ko'prik / maydon |
— |
— |
| centre |
/ˈsentə/ |
n |
markaz |
city centre |
AmE: center |
| government |
/ˈɡʌvənmənt/ |
n |
hukumat |
the government |
— |
| society / community |
/səˈsaɪəti, kəˈmjuːnəti/ |
n |
jamiyat / hamjamiyat |
— |
— |
| law / rule |
/lɔː, ruːl/ |
n |
qonun / qoida |
break the law |
— |
| crime / police |
/kraɪm, pəˈliːs/ |
n |
jinoyat / politsiya |
— |
— |
| war / peace |
/wɔː, piːs/ |
n |
urush / tinchlik |
— |
— |
| culture / history |
/ˈkʌltʃə, ˈhɪstri/ |
n |
madaniyat / tarix |
— |
— |
| population |
/ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ |
n |
aholi |
the population |
— |
6. Ovqat, oshxona
| Inglizcha |
IPA |
T |
O'zbekcha |
Misol |
Eslatma |
| meal / dish |
/miːl, dɪʃ/ |
n |
ovqat / taom |
a tasty dish |
dish: idish ham |
| menu / recipe |
/ˈmenjuː, ˈresəpi/ |
n |
menyu / retsept |
— |
recipe: "resəpi" |
| breakfast / lunch / dinner |
— |
n |
nonushta/tushlik/kechki |
— |
artiklsiz |
| soup / salad |
/suːp, ˈsæləd/ |
n |
sho'rva / salat |
— |
— |
| chicken / beef |
/ˈtʃɪkɪn, biːf/ |
n |
tovuq / mol go'shti |
— |
— |
| cheese / butter |
/tʃiːz, ˈbʌtə/ |
n |
pishloq / sariyog' |
— |
sanalmaydigan |
| apple / banana |
/ˈæpl, bəˈnɑːnə/ |
n |
olma / banan |
— |
— |
| potato / tomato |
/pəˈteɪtəʊ, təˈmɑːtəʊ/ |
n |
kartoshka / pomidor |
ko'plik: -oes |
— |
| juice / water |
/dʒuːs/ |
n |
sharbat / suv |
orange juice |
— |
| oil / flour |
/ɔɪl, ˈflaʊə/ |
n |
yog' / un |
— |
flour≈flower |
| taste / smell |
/teɪst, smel/ |
n / v |
ta'm / hid |
it tastes good |
— |
7. Tabiat, hayvonlar, ob-havo
| Inglizcha |
IPA |
T |
O'zbekcha |
Misol |
Eslatma |
| animal / bird |
/ˈænɪml, bɜːd/ |
n |
hayvon / qush |
a wild animal |
— |
| dog / cat / horse |
/dɒɡ, kæt, hɔːs/ |
n |
it / mushuk / ot |
— |
— |
| cow / sheep |
/kaʊ, ʃiːp/ |
n |
sigir / qo'y |
ko'plik: sheep |
— |
| flower / grass |
/ˈflaʊə, ɡrɑːs/ |
n |
gul / o't |
— |
— |
| forest / field |
/ˈfɒrɪst, fiːld/ |
n |
o'rmon / dala |
in the forest |
— |
| ground / land |
/ɡraʊnd, lænd/ |
n |
yer / quruqlik |
— |
— |
| weather / climate |
/ˈweðə, ˈklaɪmət/ |
n |
ob-havo / iqlim |
— |
— |
| sunshine / cloud |
/ˈsʌnʃaɪn, klaʊd/ |
n |
quyosh nuri / bulut |
— |
— |
| storm / ice |
/stɔːm, aɪs/ |
n |
bo'ron / muz |
— |
— |
| temperature |
/ˈtemprətʃə/ |
n |
harorat |
high temperature |
— |
Mashq
- Soxta do'st: factory (zavod) ≠ "fabrika" emas; fabric = mato. magazine (jurnal) ≠ "magazin" (do'kon = shop).
- Sanalmaydigan: luggage, traffic, news, experience, advice, information, furniture, weather — a yo'q, ko'plik yo'q.
- Noto'g'ri ko'plik: tooth→teeth, sheep→sheep, potato→potatoes, tomato→tomatoes.
- Anki: mavzu yorlig'i bilan ko'chiring (sayohat/sog'liq/ish...).
A2-2 partiya tugadi (~185 ot). Keyingi: A2-3 — sifatlar, ravishlar, bog'lovchilar, funksional iboralar (A2 yakuni).
Manba
Oxford 3000 (A2 nouns); Cambridge EVP A2; COCA frequency; Macmillan Collocations.
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