Ingliz tilida sport va bo'sh vaqt, musiqa, san'at, ko'ngilochar — A1–A2 lug'at (tarjima, IPA)
A1-A2 · qolgan butun maydonlar · ~205 birlik · A1-A2 ni yakuniy yopadi
1. Sport va bo'sh vaqt
Inglizcha
IPA
T
O'zbekcha
Eslatma
sport / game / match
/spɔːt, ɡeɪm, mætʃ/
n
sport / o'yin / uchrashuv
—
football / basketball
/ˈfʊtbɔːl, ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/
n
futbol / basketbol
AmE: soccer
tennis / volleyball
/ˈtenɪs, ˈvɒlibɔːl/
n
tennis / voleybol
—
swimming / running
/ˈswɪmɪŋ, ˈrʌnɪŋ/
n
suzish / yugurish
go swimming
cycling / skiing
/ˈsaɪklɪŋ, ˈskiːɪŋ/
n
velosport / chang'i
—
boxing / golf / chess
/ˈbɒksɪŋ, ɡɒlf, tʃes/
n
boks / golf / shaxmat
—
team / player / coach
/tiːm, ˈpleɪə, kəʊtʃ/
n
jamoa / o'yinchi / murabbiy
—
score / goal / point
/skɔː, ɡəʊl, pɔɪnt/
n
hisob / gol / ochko
score a goal
race / competition
/reɪs, ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/
n
poyga / musobaqa
—
champion / winner
/ˈtʃæmpiən, ˈwɪnə/
n
chempion / g'olib
—
gym / stadium / court
/dʒɪm, ˈsteɪdiəm, kɔːt/
n
sport zali / stadion / kort
—
ball / racket / net
/bɔːl, ˈrækɪt, net/
n
to'p / raketka / to'r
—
hobby / free time
/ˈhɒbi/
n
sevimli mashg'ulot
in my free time
reading / drawing
/ˈriːdɪŋ, ˈdrɔːɪŋ/
n
o'qish / chizish
—
gardening / fishing
/ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ, ˈfɪʃɪŋ/
n
bog'dorchilik / baliq ovi
—
camping / hiking
/ˈkæmpɪŋ, ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
n
lager / piyoda yurish
go camping
dancing / singing
/ˈdɑːnsɪŋ, ˈsɪŋɪŋ/
n
raqs / qo'shiq aytish
—
photography / cooking
/fəˈtɒɡrəfi, ˈkʊkɪŋ/
n
fotografiya / oshpazlik
—
2. Musiqa, san'at, ko'ngilochar
Inglizcha
IPA
T
O'zbekcha
Eslatma
music / song
/ˈmjuːzɪk, sɒŋ/
n
musiqa / qo'shiq
listen to music
band / concert
/bænd, ˈkɒnsət/
n
guruh / konsert
—
guitar / piano
/ɡɪˈtɑː, piˈænəʊ/
n
gitara / pianino
play the guitar
drums / violin
/drʌmz, ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/
n
baraban / skripka
—
instrument
/ˈɪnstrəmənt/
n
cholg'u asbobi
—
film / movie / cinema
/fɪlm, ˈmuːvi/
n
film / kino
AmE: movie
theatre / play / stage
/ˈθɪətə, pleɪ, steɪdʒ/
n
teatr / spektakl / sahna
AmE: theater
art / painting / drawing
/ɑːt, ˈpeɪntɪŋ/
n
san'at / rasm / chizma
—
picture / photo / image
/ˈpɪktʃə, ˈfəʊtəʊ/
n
rasm / surat / tasvir
—
book / novel / story
/bʊk, ˈnɒvl, ˈstɔːri/
n
kitob / roman / hikoya
—
poem / magazine
/ˈpəʊɪm, ˌmæɡəˈziːn/
n
she'r / jurnal
magazine≠magazin
dance / festival
/dɑːns, ˈfestɪvl/
n
raqs / festival
—
ticket / audience
/ˈtɪkɪt, ˈɔːdiəns/
n
chipta / tomoshabinlar
—
3. Shaxs xarakteri (personality)
Inglizcha
IPA
T
O'zbekcha
Eslatma
kind / friendly
/kaɪnd, ˈfrendli/
adj
mehribon / do'stona
—
nice / pleasant
/naɪs, ˈpleznt/
adj
yoqimli
—
funny / cheerful
/ˈfʌni, ˈtʃɪəfl/
adj
kulgili / quvnoq
—
serious / quiet
/ˈsɪəriəs, ˈkwaɪət/
adj
jiddiy / kamgap
—
shy / confident
/ʃaɪ, ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
adj
uyatchan / ishonchli
—
honest / polite
/ˈɒnɪst, pəˈlaɪt/
adj
halol / muloyim
h jim (honest)
rude / selfish
/ruːd, ˈselfɪʃ/
adj
qo'pol / xudbin
—
lazy / hardworking
/ˈleɪzi, ˈhɑːdwɜːkɪŋ/
adj
dangasa / mehnatkash
—
clever / intelligent
/ˈklevə, ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/
adj
aqlli
—
brave / generous
/breɪv, ˈdʒenərəs/
adj
jasur / saxiy
—
patient / helpful
/ˈpeɪʃnt, ˈhelpfl/
adj
sabrli / yordamchi
—
talkative / sociable
/ˈtɔːkətɪv, ˈsəʊʃəbl/
adj
gapdon / kirishimli
—
strict / fair
/strɪkt, feə/
adj
qattiqqo'l / adolatli
—
reliable / loyal
/rɪˈlaɪəbl, ˈlɔɪəl/
adj
ishonchli / sodiq
—
4. Idish va miqdor iboralari (a ... of)
Inglizcha
IPA
T
O'zbekcha
Eslatma
a bottle of
/ˈbɒtl/
exp
bir shisha
a bottle of water
a cup of / a glass of
/kʌp, ɡlɑːs/
exp
bir piyola / stakan
a cup of tea
a piece of / a slice of
/piːs, slaɪs/
exp
bir bo'lak / bir tilim
a piece of cake
a packet of / a box of
/ˈpækɪt, bɒks/
exp
bir paket / bir quti
a packet of crisps
a bag of / a can of
/bæɡ, kæn/
exp
bir xalta / bir banka
a can of cola
a jar of / a tin of
/dʒɑː, tɪn/
exp
bir banka / bir konserva
—
a kilo of / a litre of
/ˈkiːləʊ, ˈliːtə/
exp
bir kilo / bir litr
AmE: liter
a pair of
/peə/
exp
bir juft
a pair of shoes
a bit of / a lot of
/bɪt/
exp
bir oz / ko'p
a bit of help
a couple of / a few
/ˈkʌpl/
exp
bir nechta
a couple of days
a spoonful of
/ˈspuːnfʊl/
exp
bir qoshiq
—
a loaf of (bread)
/ləʊf/
exp
bir non (butun)
loaf→loaves
5. Shopping/pul (qo'shimcha aniq so'zlar)
Inglizcha
IPA
T
O'zbekcha
Eslatma
price / cost
/praɪs, kɒst/
n
narx
—
cash / card / coin
/kæʃ, kɑːd, kɔɪn/
n
naqd / karta / tanga
pay by card
note / change
/nəʊt, tʃeɪndʒ/
n
banknot / qaytim
keep the change
receipt / bill
/rɪˈsiːt, bɪl/
n
chek / hisob
receipt: p jim
sale / discount
/seɪl, ˈdɪskaʊnt/
n
chegirma / aksiya
on sale
customer / shop assistant
/ˈkʌstəmə/
n
mijoz / sotuvchi
—
wallet / purse
/ˈwɒlɪt, pɜːs/
n
hamyon (erkak/ayol)
—
basket / trolley
/ˈbɑːskɪt, ˈtrɒli/
n
savat / arava
AmE: cart
queue / line
/kjuː/
n
navbat
stand in a queue
size / shelf
/saɪz, ʃelf/
n
o'lcham / javon
what size?
afford / spend
/əˈfɔːd/
v
qurbi yetmoq / sarflamoq
can't afford
expensive / cheap
/ɪkˈspensɪv, tʃiːp/
adj
qimmat / arzon
—
free / worth
/friː, wɜːθ/
adj
bepul / arzir
worth it
6. Ob-havo (aniq so'zlar)
Inglizcha
IPA
T
O'zbekcha
Eslatma
sunny / cloudy
/ˈsʌni, ˈklaʊdi/
adj
quyoshli / bulutli
—
rainy / windy
/ˈreɪni, ˈwɪndi/
adj
yomg'irli / shamolli
—
snowy / foggy
/ˈsnəʊi, ˈfɒɡi/
adj
qorli / tumanli
—
stormy / icy
/ˈstɔːmi, ˈaɪsi/
adj
bo'ronli / muzli
—
wet / dry / mild
/wet, draɪ, maɪld/
adj
nam / quruq / mo''tadil
—
degree / forecast
/dɪˈɡriː, ˈfɔːkɑːst/
n
daraja / bashorat
weather forecast
temperature
/ˈtemprətʃə/
n
harorat
—
7. A1-A2 phrasal verbs (eng muhim — alohida)
Inglizcha
T
O'zbekcha
Misol
get up
phr
turmoq (uyqudan)
get up early
wake up
phr
uyg'onmoq
wake up
sit down / stand up
phr
o'tirmoq / turmoq
sit down
turn on / turn off
phr
yoqmoq / o'chirmoq
turn off the TV
put on / take off
phr
kiymoq / yechmoq
put on a coat
pick up / put down
phr
ko'tarmoq / qo'ymoq
pick up the phone
look for
phr
qidirmoq
look for keys
look after
phr
qaramoq, parvarish
look after kids
look at
phr
qaramoq
look at me
get on / get off
phr
(avtobusga) chiqmoq / tushmoq
get on the bus
get in / get out
phr
(mashinaga) kirmoq / chiqmoq
get in the car
come in / go out
phr
kirmoq / chiqmoq
come in!
go back / come back
phr
qaytmoq
come back soon
find out
phr
bilib olmoq
find out the truth
give up
phr
tashlamoq
give up smoking
grow up
phr
ulg'aymoq
grow up
throw away
phr
tashlamoq
throw away rubbish
fill in / fill out
phr
to'ldirmoq (forma)
fill in a form
switch on / off
phr
yoqmoq / o'chirmoq
switch on
run out (of)
phr
tugamoq
run out of milk
wash up / clean up
phr
idish yuvmoq / yig'ishtirmoq
wash up
hurry up
phr
shoshilmoq
hurry up!
calm down
phr
tinchlanmoq
calm down
cheer up
phr
xursand bo'lmoq
cheer up!
8. Boshqa muhim A1-A2 so'zlar (turli)
Inglizcha
IPA
T
O'zbekcha
Eslatma
left / right / straight
/left, raɪt, streɪt/
adv
chap / o'ng / to'g'ri
go straight
north / south / east / west
/nɔːθ, saʊθ, iːst, west/
n
shimol / janub / sharq / g'arb
—
inside / outside
/ɪnˈsaɪd, aʊtˈsaɪd/
prep/adv
ichkari / tashqari
—
near / far / opposite
/nɪə, fɑː, ˈɒpəzɪt/
adj/prep
yaqin / uzoq / qarshi
opposite the bank
ago / soon / later
/əˈɡəʊ, suːn, ˈleɪtə/
adv
oldin / tez orada / keyinroq
two days ago
during / before / after
/ˈdjʊərɪŋ, bɪˈfɔː/
prep
davomida / oldin / keyin
—
each / every / all
/iːtʃ, ˈevri, ɔːl/
det
har / har bir / hamma
—
several / enough
/ˈsevrəl, ɪˈnʌf/
det
bir nechta / yetarli
—
anybody / somebody
/ˈenibɒdi, ˈsʌmbɒdi/
pron
kimdir
= anyone/someone
nobody / everybody
/ˈnəʊbɒdi, ˈevribɒdi/
pron
hech kim / hamma
birlik fe'l
myself / yourself
/maɪˈself, jɔːˈself/
pron
o'zim / o'zingiz
o'zlik olmosh
each other
/iːtʃ ˈʌðə/
pron
bir-biri
—
A1-A2 YAKUNIY TO'LIQLIK TEKSHIRUVI
A1-A2 darajada endi hammasi qoplandi (10 partiya, ~1760 birlik):
✅ Funksional · ~120 fe'l · barcha asosiy ot maydonlari
✅ Sifat (tavsif/his/xarakter) · ravish · son (kardinal/tartib/kasr)
✅ Kalendar (kun/oy/fasl) · mamlakat/millat · kasblar · maktab fanlari
✅ Sport · musiqa/san'at · ob-havo · shopping · idish/miqdor
✅ A1-A2 phrasal verbs · yo'nalish/joy · vaqt iboralari · olmosh tizimi
✅ Soxta do'stlar, sanalmaydigan otlar, noto'g'ri ko'plik belgilangan
Holat: A1-A2 lug'at chindan to'liq — Cambridge KET/A2 darajada hech bir muhim so'z qolmadi.
A1-A2 LUG'AT TO'LIQ YAKUNLANDI (10 partiya, ~1760 birlik). Keyingi: B1-1.